Saturday, July 20, 2013

Just a few thoughts on Ghana’s government and current political scandal



Ghana is often referred to as one of the most peaceful countries in Western Africa. However, political turmoil since the November 2012 elections are causing a major divide between the people here and tensions are running high. Just today, we have heard rumors of a revolutionary movement against the New Patriotic Party (NPP) by supporters of the National Democratic Congress (NDC). (The two major parties in Ghana) The NPP have been in power in Ghana since 2000, but are currently under fire as the NDC has brought forth accusations of cheating at the polls.

President John Drahami Mahama was elected in November 2012, but shortly afterward irregularities at 11,138 of the 26,002 polling stations in Ghana were being reviewed. The Pink Sheets, which are “Records of the Statement of Poll Declaration of Result for the President and Parliament”, allegedly show instances of over voting, identical copies at different stations and failure of officer signatures/approval. The NDC has demanded a through investigation of the NPP and of the election outcome as they claim the NPP has “stolen the government”. The Supreme Court is handling the case, but it has been close to seven months since the accusations have come out and nothing has been solved. Furthermore, promises made by the NPP have not been fulfilled nor has any progress even been made towards reaching the goals outlined in the campaign.

Everything revolves around politics here, though few people realize it. For example, a new football (soccer) stadium has been in the works for quite a few years now but a friend has explained that the NDC, prior to losing control of the government, proposed building the new stadium to win votes, but now that they are no longer in power, little progress has been made on the stadium. It just seems backwards to spend money on something like a new football stadium (when the old one is perfectly functioning) when the general welfare of the people here is far below where it should be. Yet nothing is being done to change the way the government works here. This same friend, when asked about a potential revolution, stated that it would be good for Ghana to restructure the government, but “Ghanaians don’t know what a revolution is”, disregarding any rumors and undermining the determination of those who actually do care.

In just a few discussions with the locals it became clear to me that many don’t have faith in the political system as it is and therefore pay little attention to the situation at hand. Another reason behind political disinterest is the overwhelming lack of literacy. Most people don’t pay attention to elections and outcomes, but are persuade to vote in favor of the party that offers the most appealing bribe. Some coworkers of mine enlightened me on how elections work, but basically people in rural villages and fishing villages (which is a significant part of the population) would not turn out t vote, but party affiliates will go into the villages and purchase votes for as little as 5 cedi ($2.50 US). Corruption and bribery are a way of life in the political realm, so distrust and lack of confidence in the government are common attitudes in Ghana.
Updates on work I’ve been doing at my internship coming in my next post.

Thanks for reading! Until next time…


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